Week 4 Discussion Answer

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Week 4 Discussion

Initial post:

Your initial post can address any of the following topics regarding lectures 7-8; pick one of these topics to write about (1 initial post is assigned).   Please begin with one of the following key words below. 

 

  1. A question you have from the lecture, reading, or study outline. Explain what you know first then state your question. Highlight your question in bold.
  2. An answer to a question from the study outline.
  3. A summary of a key topic from this module.
  4. An explanation of something you learned from another website/ video/ animation/ news article related to this module (include a link to your source).
  5. Study question. 2 mock test questions with answers and explanations, related to this module.
  6. A personal experience related to this module.

 

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Week 4 Discussion Answer

Differentiate the various types of DNA repair (Lecture 7):

 

  1. Proofreading by DNA Pol III

 

Several mutations occur even during replication whenever an incorrect nucleotide is inserted by DNA Polymerase.  Luckily, DNA Polymerase III can correct what it has done wrong. Though it makes a lot of errors, 99% of these are proofread immediately. The enzyme basically detects the error and reverses its direction thereby performing a 3 to 5 exonuclease activity that cuts and replaces incorrect nucleotides.

 

This question is taken from Biology 22 – Human Genetics » Fall 2021 » Discussions